Page 35 - 몽골 어류도감 편집본
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Freshwater Organisms in Pixels  Fish of the Amur River                                    List of fish



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 Rhodeus sericeus Pallas, 1776     Rhodeus sinensis Günther, 1868

 bitterling


 Korean name  Mongolian name  Sample number  Korean name  Mongolian name  Sample number
 납줄개  Халбаган жараа  NNIBR-P36506              Нангиад жараа             NNIBR-P11548


























 Form                Form
 Body is deep. Back is grayish brown; sides of body are silvery with narrow green blue longitudinal stripe   Body is deep and oval. Mouth small, subterminal and slightly oblique. Barbels are absent. Dark spot
 posteriorly. Mouth small, subterminal and slightly oblique. Barbels are absent. Scales large. Dorsal fin   on the anterior portion of the dorsal fin in females and a distinct but narrow black margin on the anal
 length equal to length of anal fin. Dorsal fin elongate, commencing slightly behind the base of pelvic   fin in males. Middle part of the caudal fin is scarlet. Dorsal fin starts from the middle of the body. Total
 fins. Anal fin commencing before the vertical through the end of dorsal fin. Gill rakers 11-15. Dorsal fin   vertebrae are 32-34. Dorsal fin rays iii 8-10. Anal fin rays iii 8-10. Number of scales in the lateral series
 rays iii 8-11. Anal fin rays iii 8-10. Lateral line incomplete, with 5-11 scales.  32-34, number of pored scales 3-4.
 Distribution        Distribution
 In Mongolia: in Lake Buir and in Rivers Kherlen, Onon, Khalkh and Orshuun. Outside Mongolia: from   In Mongolia: Khalkh drainages and Lake Buir. Outside Mongolia: China.
 Amur drainage to southern China, Sakhalin Island.
                     Ecological characteristics
 Ecological characteristics   Female has an ovipositor which is used to deposit eggs inside bivalves. Young remain in the bivalve until
 Inhabits in ponds, lakes, marshes, muddy and sandy pools and backwaters of rivers. Feeds mainly on   they can swim.
 plant material but also on small larvae of insects.  Known for its habit of laying its eggs in the mantle
 cavity of freshwater mussels. Reproduction takes place from April to June.



















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