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Freshwater Organisms in Pixels  Fish of the Amur River                                    List of fish



 15                                                      16

 Microphysogobio anudarini Holcík & Pivnicka, 1969  Phoxinus phoxinus Linnaeus, 1758

 long nosed gudgeon                                 Eurasian minnow


 Korean name  Mongolian name  Sample number  Korean name  Mongolian name  Sample number
 Монхор гүрц  NNIBR-P10731  연준모치                Ердийн варлан             NNIBR-P36435


























 Form                Form
 Body elongate, yellowish. Mouth subterminal, snout long. Lip massive, have two short barbels. Sides   Body elongate, spindle shaped. Body sides have 10-15 large darkish transversal bands. Scales small,
 with black spots. Fins have not spots, clear. Belly not scaled. Gill rakes 37-39. Pharyngeal teeth in one   abdomen without scales. Mouth small, slightly subterminal. Eyes set upper. Dorsal, anal, pectoral and
 row, have formula 5-5 or 5-4. Dorsal fin rays iii 7. Anal fin rays iii 5-6. Lateral line complete, with 39-44   pelvic fins long and rounded. Pharyngeal teeth are in two rows, having formula 2.5-4.2. Gill rakers 8-11.
 scales.             Dorsal fin rays iii 7(8). Anal fin rays iii 6-7. Lateral line incomplete.

 Distribution        Distribution
 In Mongolia: Lake Buir. Outside Mongolia: Probably in Lake Hu-Lun, China, and possibly elsewhere in   In Mongolia: Selenge, Onon, and Kherlen drainages, lakes of Darkhad depression. Outside Mongolia:
 upper Amur drainage.  exact range and number of species not clear.
 Ecological characteristics   Ecological characteristics
 Inhabits in rivers with quiet waters with sand and gravel bottom. In lakes occur rare. Body length not   Inhabits lakes and rivers on sites with fast current. In summer minnow creates a dense schools in
 exceeds 12 cm. Spawning from June to July. Lay eggs in surface of water. Feeds on zooplankton,   shallow water near shore of the rivers. Body length usually 8-9 cm. Spawning from April to July.
 benthic insect larvae and sometimes on algae.Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates.  Females lay eggs in rivers with sand and gravel bottom. Feeds on zooplankton, larvae of insects and
                     algae.



















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